CVE-2026-21509

Microsoft Office — Microsoft Office Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability
⚠️ CVSS 3.1  7.8 / 10 — HIGH 🔴 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Overview

Microsoft Office contains a security feature bypass vulnerability in which reliance on untrusted inputs in a security decision in Microsoft Office could allow an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature locally. Some of the impacted product(s) could be end-of-life (EoL) and/or end-of-service (EoS). Users are advised to discontinue use and/or transition to a supported version.

Please adhere to Microsoft’s recommended guidelines to address this vulnerability. Implement all final mitigations provided by the vendor for Office 2021, and apply the interim corresponding mitigations for Office 2016 and Office 2019 until the final patch becomes available. For more information please see: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-21509 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-21509

Key Details

PropertyValue
CVE ID CVE-2026-21509
Vendor / Product Microsoft — Office
NVD Published2026-01-26
NVD Last Modified2026-02-11
CVSS 3.1 Score7.8
CVSS 3.1 VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SeverityHIGH
CWE CWE-807
CISA KEV Added2026-01-26
CISA KEV Deadline2026-02-16
Known Ransomware Use No

CVSS 3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Required Action

CISA BOD 22-01 Deadline: 2026-02-16. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Timeline

DateEvent
2026-01-26Added to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
2026-02-16CISA BOD 22-01 remediation deadline

References

ResourceType
NVD — CVE-2026-21509 Vulnerability Database
CISA KEV Catalog Entry US Government