CVE-2025-21391

Microsoft Windows — Microsoft Windows Storage Link Following Vulnerability
⚠️ CVSS 3.1  7.1 / 10 — HIGH 🔴 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Overview

Microsoft Windows Storage contains a link following vulnerability that could allow for privilege escalation. This vulnerability could allow an attacker to delete data including data that results in the service being unavailable.

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2025-21391 ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-21391

Key Details

PropertyValue
CVE ID CVE-2025-21391
Vendor / Product Microsoft — Windows
NVD Published2025-02-11
NVD Last Modified2025-10-27
CVSS 3.1 Score7.1
CVSS 3.1 VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
SeverityHIGH
CWE CWE-59
CISA KEV Added2025-02-11
CISA KEV Deadline2025-03-04
Known Ransomware Use No

CVSS 3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Required Action

CISA BOD 22-01 Deadline: 2025-03-04. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Timeline

DateEvent
2025-02-11Added to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
2025-03-04CISA BOD 22-01 remediation deadline

References

ResourceType
NVD — CVE-2025-21391 Vulnerability Database
CISA KEV Catalog Entry US Government