CVE-2025-20362

Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense — Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security (ASA) Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Missing Authorization Vulnerability
⚠️ CVSS 3.1  6.5 / 10 — MEDIUM 🔴 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Overview

Cisco Secure Firewall Adaptive Security (ASA) Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense (FTD) Software VPN Web Server contain a missing authorization vulnerability. This vulnerability could be chained with CVE-2025-20333.

CISA Mitigation Instructions: https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/ed-25-03-identify-and-mitigate-potential-compromise-cisco-devices ; https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/directives/supplemental-direction-ed-25-03-core-dump-and-hunt-instructions ; https://www.cisa.gov/eviction-strategies-tool/create-from-template ; https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/resources/asa_ftd_continued_attacks ; https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/private/resources/asa_ftd_continued_attacks#Details ; https://sec.cloudapps.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-asaftd-webvpn-YROOTUW ; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-20362

Key Details

PropertyValue
CVE ID CVE-2025-20362
Vendor / Product Cisco — Secure Firewall Adaptive Security Appliance and Secure Firewall Threat Defense
NVD Published2025-09-25
NVD Last Modified2025-11-06
CVSS 3.1 Score6.5
CVSS 3.1 VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
SeverityMEDIUM
CWE CWE-862
CISA KEV Added2025-09-25
CISA KEV Deadline2025-09-26
Known Ransomware Use No

CVSS 3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
None

Required Action

CISA BOD 22-01 Deadline: 2025-09-26. The KEV due date refers to the deadline by which FCEB agencies are expected to review and begin implementing the guidance outlined in Emergency Directive (ED) 25-03 (URL listed below in Notes). Agencies must follow the mitigation steps provided by CISA (URL listed below in Notes) and vendor’s instructions (URL listed below in Notes). Adhere to the applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are not available.

Timeline

DateEvent
2025-09-25Added to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
2025-09-26CISA BOD 22-01 remediation deadline

References

ResourceType
NVD — CVE-2025-20362 Vulnerability Database
CISA KEV Catalog Entry US Government