CVE-2024-7694 — TeamT5 ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type Vulnerability

CVE-2024-7694

TeamT5 ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware — Admin-Auth Malicious File Upload Enables Arbitrary OS Command Execution on Server

What is ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware?

TeamT5 ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware is a cybersecurity platform developed by TeamT5, a Taiwanese threat intelligence and incident response firm. ThreatSonar is deployed as an enterprise endpoint detection and response (EDR) solution focused on ransomware detection, threat hunting, and incident forensics. It runs a centralized management server that collects telemetry from endpoint agents across the organization, making it a high-privilege target — a compromised security management platform can be used to disable protection, tamper with detections, or pivot to every monitored endpoint.

Overview

CVE-2024-7694 is an unrestricted file upload vulnerability in the ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware management platform. An authenticated administrator can upload malicious files that are not properly validated by the server, enabling arbitrary OS command execution in the server's context. TeamT5 disclosed and patched the vulnerability in July 2024; CISA added it to the KEV catalog in February 2026, confirming active exploitation roughly 18 months after patch availability.

Affected Versions

Product Status
ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware (versions prior to patch) Patched per TeamT5 July 2024 advisory

Refer to the TeamT5 vulnerability notice for specific version details.

Technical Details

CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type). The ThreatSonar platform allows administrators to upload files through the management interface without adequately validating the file type or content. By uploading a file with an executable or server-interpreted extension (such as a web shell or script), an attacker with admin credentials can cause the server to execute arbitrary system commands when the file is processed or accessed.

Because the platform runs with elevated privileges to manage endpoint agents and collect security telemetry, the resulting code execution occurs in a highly privileged server context. From this position an attacker can: disable ransomware detection on all managed endpoints, exfiltrate collected threat intelligence and incident data, pivot to endpoint agents across the enterprise, or use the platform's trusted management channels as a conduit for lateral movement.

The High privileges required (PR:H) reflects that admin-level access to the management console is a prerequisite — but in enterprise environments, security platform admin accounts are often shared, weakly protected, or accessible via phishing.

Discovery

Reported and disclosed by TeamT5, which published a vulnerability notice and patched firmware in July 2024. The 18-month gap between the patch and CISA KEV addition suggests the vulnerability was actively exploited in targeted intrusions before defenders applied the available update.

Exploitation Context

Security products are increasingly targeted by sophisticated threat actors for several reasons: they run with elevated privileges, they have network access to every protected endpoint, and they are often excluded from standard patch cadences (the irony of unpatched security software). A compromised anti-ransomware platform in particular can be weaponized to silently disable protection before deploying ransomware — turning the defensive tool against the organization it protects. The CISA KEV addition nearly two years after the patch indicates exploitation was occurring against organizations that had not updated their security software.

Remediation

  1. Apply the patch released by TeamT5 in July 2024 per the vulnerability notice — update ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware to the patched version immediately.
  2. Restrict admin access to the ThreatSonar management interface to dedicated privileged access workstations (PAWs) using multi-factor authentication.
  3. Audit admin account credentials — change passwords and rotate API keys for any accounts that may have been compromised.
  4. Review upload and file activity logs on the ThreatSonar server for indicators of unauthorized file uploads prior to patching.
  5. Include security platform components in your organization's vulnerability management and patch cadence — security software is not exempt from patching requirements.

Key Details

PropertyValue
CVE ID CVE-2024-7694
Vendor / Product TeamT5 — ThreatSonar Anti-Ransomware
NVD Published2024-08-12
NVD Last Modified2026-02-18
CVSS 3.1 Score7.2
CVSS 3.1 VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SeverityHIGH
CWE CWE-434 find similar ↗
CISA KEV Added2026-02-17
CISA KEV Deadline2026-03-10
Known Ransomware Use No

CVSS 3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Required Action

CISA BOD 22-01 Deadline: 2026-03-10. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Timeline

DateEvent
2024-07-15TeamT5 publishes vulnerability notice; patch released
2024-08-12CVE published
2026-02-17Added to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
2026-03-10CISA BOD 22-01 remediation deadline