CVE-2023-28229

Microsoft Windows CNG Key Isolation Service — Microsoft Windows CNG Key Isolation Service Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
⚠️ CVSS 3.1  7 / 10 — HIGH 🔴 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Overview

Microsoft Windows Cryptographic Next Generation (CNG) Key Isolation Service contains an unspecified vulnerability that allows an attacker to gain specific limited SYSTEM privileges.

https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2023-28229; https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-28229

Key Details

PropertyValue
CVE ID CVE-2023-28229
Vendor / Product Microsoft — Windows CNG Key Isolation Service
NVD Published2023-04-11
NVD Last Modified2025-10-28
CVSS 3.1 Score7
CVSS 3.1 VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SeverityHIGH
CWE CWE-591
CISA KEV Added2023-10-04
CISA KEV Deadline2023-10-25
Known Ransomware Use No

CVSS 3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Required Action

CISA BOD 22-01 Deadline: 2023-10-25. Apply mitigations per vendor instructions or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Timeline

DateEvent
2023-10-04Added to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
2023-10-25CISA BOD 22-01 remediation deadline

References

ResourceType
NVD — CVE-2023-28229 Vulnerability Database
CISA KEV Catalog Entry US Government