CVE-2018-8406

Microsoft DirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL) — Microsoft DirectX Graphics Kernel Privilege Escalation Vulnerability
⚠️ CVSS 3.1  7.8 / 10 — HIGH 🔴 CISA Known Exploited Vulnerability

Overview

An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the DirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL) driver improperly handles objects in memory.

https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-8406

Key Details

PropertyValue
CVE ID CVE-2018-8406
Vendor / Product Microsoft — DirectX Graphics Kernel (DXGKRNL)
NVD Published2018-08-15
NVD Last Modified2025-10-28
CVSS 3.1 Score7.8
CVSS 3.1 VectorCVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
SeverityHIGH
CWE CWE-404
CISA KEV Added2022-03-28
CISA KEV Deadline2022-04-18
Known Ransomware Use ⚠️ Yes

CVSS 3.1 Breakdown

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High

Required Action

CISA BOD 22-01 Deadline: 2022-04-18. Apply updates per vendor instructions.

Timeline

DateEvent
2022-03-28Added to CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog
2022-04-18CISA BOD 22-01 remediation deadline

References

ResourceType
NVD — CVE-2018-8406 Vulnerability Database
CISA KEV Catalog Entry US Government